"まくら" meaning in All languages combined

See まくら on Wiktionary

Noun [古典日本語]

Forms: [kanji]
  1. (寝具)まくら。
    Sense id: ja-まくら-ojp-noun-PvuDgW4U
  2. 寝ること。
    Sense id: ja-まくら-ojp-noun-RZuPGhiR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: まくらがへし, まくらがみ, まくらごと, まくらことば, まくらさだむ, まくらす, まくらづく

Noun [日本語]

IPA: [ma̠kɯ̟ᵝɾa̠] Forms: [kanji]
  1. 就寝時の首や肩への負担を軽減することや、髪形を乱さないなどの目的で、寝る際に、床面から少し頭を持ち上げ固定することに用いられる寝具。
    Sense id: ja-まくら-ja-noun-g0ePPUtg
  2. 物事の本題に入る前の導入部。
    Sense id: ja-まくら-ja-noun-dGERESoe
  3. 物事の本題に入る前の導入部。
    落語で、本題の噺に入る前の簡単な噺。
    Sense id: ja-まくら-ja-noun-o8Z-jPdj
  4. 枕営業の略。
    Sense id: ja-まくら-ja-noun-e7kmszAQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 枕元, 腕枕, 北枕, 草枕, 氷枕, 水枕, 膝枕 Translations: yastık (ガガウズ語), yastık (トルコ語), travesseiro (ポルトガル語), pillow (英語)
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "日本語 国際音声記号あり",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枕",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "邯鄲の夢枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "枕を高くして寝る"
    },
    {
      "word": "枕をともにする"
    },
    {
      "word": "枕をならべる"
    },
    {
      "word": "枕をぬらす"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "枕元"
    },
    {
      "word": "腕枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "北枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "草枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "氷枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "水枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "膝枕"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "就寝時の首や肩への負担を軽減することや、髪形を乱さないなどの目的で、寝る際に、床面から少し頭を持ち上げ固定することに用いられる寝具。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-まくら-ja-noun-g0ePPUtg"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "枕詞",
              "まくらことば"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "枕詞"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "物事の本題に入る前の導入部。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-まくら-ja-noun-dGERESoe"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物事の本題に入る前の導入部。",
        "落語で、本題の噺に入る前の簡単な噺。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-まくら-ja-noun-o8Z-jPdj"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "枕営業の略。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-まくら-ja-noun-e7kmszAQ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "まくら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[máꜜkùrà]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
    },
    {
      "form": "まくら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pillow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ガガウズ語",
      "lang_code": "gag",
      "word": "yastık"
    },
    {
      "lang": "トルコ語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "yastık"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "travesseiro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "まくら"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "古典日本語 名詞",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "まくらがへし"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらがみ"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらごと"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらことば"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらさだむ"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらす"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらづく"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枕",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(寝具)まくら。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-まくら-ojp-noun-PvuDgW4U"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "寝ること。"
      ],
      "id": "ja-まくら-ojp-noun-RZuPGhiR",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "まくら"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "古典日本語",
    "古典日本語 名詞"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "まくらがへし"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらがみ"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらごと"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらことば"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらさだむ"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらす"
    },
    {
      "word": "まくらづく"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枕",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "古典日本語",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(寝具)まくら。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "寝ること。"
      ],
      "ruby": [
        [
          "寝",
          "ね"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "まくら"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "日本語",
    "日本語 名詞",
    "日本語 名詞 サ変動詞",
    "日本語 国際音声記号あり"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "枕",
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "日本語",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "phrases": [
    {
      "word": "邯鄲の夢枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "枕を高くして寝る"
    },
    {
      "word": "枕をともにする"
    },
    {
      "word": "枕をならべる"
    },
    {
      "word": "枕をぬらす"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "名詞",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "枕元"
    },
    {
      "word": "腕枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "北枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "草枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "氷枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "水枕"
    },
    {
      "word": "膝枕"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "就寝時の首や肩への負担を軽減することや、髪形を乱さないなどの目的で、寝る際に、床面から少し頭を持ち上げ固定することに用いられる寝具。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "枕詞",
              "まくらことば"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "枕詞"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "物事の本題に入る前の導入部。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "物事の本題に入る前の導入部。",
        "落語で、本題の噺に入る前の簡単な噺。"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "枕営業の略。"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "まくら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "東京式"
      ],
      "roman": "[máꜜkùrà]",
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠kɯ̟ᵝɾa̠]"
    },
    {
      "form": "まくら",
      "raw_tags": [
        "京阪式"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Atamadaka"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "英語",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "pillow"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ガガウズ語",
      "lang_code": "gag",
      "word": "yastık"
    },
    {
      "lang": "トルコ語",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "word": "yastık"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ポルトガル語",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "word": "travesseiro"
    }
  ],
  "word": "まくら"
}

Download raw JSONL data for まくら meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the jawiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.